Which of the following devices is designed for accessing data randomly?

Solid State Drives (SSDs) are designed for random access of data, which means they can retrieve information from anywhere on the drive without needing to follow a sequence. This characteristic is primarily due to their use of flash memory, allowing for near-instantaneous access times and significantly faster read/write speeds compared to older storage technologies.

In contrast, magnetic tape and floppy disks primarily function as sequential access storage devices. This means that to access a specific piece of data, you must go through other data that precedes it on the medium, leading to slower access times. While magnetic hard drives can allow for some level of random access due to their spinning disks and read/write heads, they are still slower than SSDs because they involve mechanical movement. In summary, SSDs are optimized for quick, random data access, making them the superior choice among the options listed for this purpose.