What is the primary function of RAM?

The primary function of RAM, or Random Access Memory, is to serve as temporary data storage. It is designed to hold data and programs that are currently in use, allowing for quick access and manipulation by the CPU. This is crucial for the efficient operation of computer applications and processes, as it enables the system to access information much faster than if it were stored on permanent storage devices like hard drives or SSDs.

RAM is volatile memory, meaning that it loses all stored information when the power is turned off, which is why it is classified as temporary. This characteristic is essential for tasks that require high-speed read and write operations, making RAM a critical component in the overall performance and functionality of a computer system.