The central computer in a network is called what?

The central computer in a network is referred to as a server. A server plays a crucial role in managing network resources and services. It is designed to provide data, resources, services, or programs to other computers, known as clients, over a network. Servers often host applications, manage data storage, handle requests for information, and perform tasks such as file sharing, email management, and web hosting.

In the context of networking, while routers and switches are essential components, they serve different purposes. A router connects different networks and directs data traffic between them, while a switch connects devices within the same network, allowing them to communicate. The client, on the other hand, is the individual device that requests services or resources from the server. Understanding the unique functions of each component highlights why the server is regarded as the central resource management point in networking.